Big News: Get 300 Units of Free Electricity Every Month! How to Apply for PM Surya Ghar Yojana & Get ₹78,000 Subsidy

Are you tired of seeing your electricity bill climb higher and higher every month? What if you could not only reduce your bill to zero but also earn money from your electricity company? The Government of India has launched a revolutionary scheme that promises to do just that.

It’s called the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana, and it’s one of the most ambitious solar power schemes in the world.

Launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, this scheme aims to provide 1 crore Indian households with their own rooftop solar power plants. The government is backing this with a massive subsidy of up to ₹78,000 transferred directly to your bank account, making solar power more affordable than ever.

This complete guide will explain everything you need to know: what the scheme is, who is eligible, how much subsidy you will get, and a detailed step-by-step process on how to apply online in 2025.

What is the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana?

The “PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana” (Free Electricity Scheme) is a central government plan with a massive budget of over ₹75,000 crore. Its main goal is to promote renewable energy by helping 1 crore families install solar panels on their roofs.

The promise is simple: by installing a rooftop solar system, a typical family can generate enough electricity for their own needs (up to 300 units per month) for free. Any extra electricity you generate is sent back to the grid, and your electricity company will pay you for it. This is done through a system called “net metering.”

This plan not only saves families money but also helps India reduce its carbon footprint and move towards a cleaner, more sustainable future.

Are You Eligible? (Check Eligibility Criteria)

This scheme is designed for residential households, not for commercial businesses. Before you apply, you must ensure you meet the following simple criteria:

• Indian Citizenship: You must be a citizen of India.
• Own a House: You must own a house with a suitable roof (called a “pucca” roof) that is strong enough to hold solar panels and gets good sunlight.
• Valid Electricity Connection: You must have a valid residential electricity connection in your name from your local electricity company (DISCOM).
• No Prior Subsidy: You should not have availed any other central or state government subsidy for a solar rooftop system in the past.

If you live in a flat or apartment complex (Group Housing Society), you can still benefit. The society’s Resident Welfare Association (RWA) can apply for a subsidy for solar panels to power common areas like lifts, lights, and water pumps.

The MAIN Benefit: How Much Subsidy Will You Get?

This is the most important question for most people. The government provides the subsidy based on the size of the solar system you install, which is measured in kilowatts (kW).

Here is the official subsidy structure for 2025:

System Capacity (kW)	Subsidy Amount (₹)
0 to 2 kW	₹30,000 per kW
2 to 3 kW	₹60,000 for the first 2 kW + ₹18,000 for the 3rd kW
3 kW and Above	Capped at a maximum of ₹78,000

Let’s break this down:

• If you install a 1 kW system: You get a ₹30,000 subsidy.
• If you install a 2 kW system: You get a ₹60,000 subsidy.
• If you install a 3 kW system: You get ₹60,000 (for 2 kW) + ₹18,000 (for the 3rd kW) = ₹78,000 subsidy.
• If you install a 5 kW system: The subsidy is still capped at the maximum of ₹78,000.

Which size is right for you?

The government has provided a simple recommendation:

• 0-150 units (monthly electricity consumption) -> 1 to 2 kW system
• 150-300 units (monthly consumption) -> 2 to 3 kW system
• Above 300 units (monthly consumption) -> Above 3 kW system

Step-by-Step Guide: How to Apply Online in 2025

The entire application process is digital and must be done through the official national portal. Do not use any other fake websites.

Official Website: pmsuryaghar.gov.in

Here is the exact process to follow:

Step 1: Registration

• Go to the official portal: pmsuryaghar.gov.in
• Click on “Apply for Rooftop Solar.”
• On the registration page, select your State and Electricity Distribution Company (e.g., UPPCL, TNEB, MSEDCL, etc.).
• Enter your Electricity Consumer Number (found on your bill), your Mobile Number, and your Email.
• Verify your mobile with an OTP and create an account.

Step 2: Login and Submit Application

• Log in to the portal using your Consumer Number and registered Mobile Number.
• The system will automatically fetch some of your details.
• Fill out the online application form. You will need to provide your address, the proposed capacity of the solar plant (e.g., 3 kW), and details from your latest electricity bill.

Step 3: Wait for Feasibility Approval

• After you submit, your application goes to your local DISCOM (electricity company).
• They will conduct a “technical feasibility” check. This ensures that your roof is suitable and the local electricity grid can handle your connection.
• This approval can take a few days to a few weeks. You can track the status on the portal.

Step 4: Select a Registered Vendor

• Once your application is approved, you must get the solar plant installed.
• IMPORTANT: You must choose an installer from the list of “Registered Vendors” available on the portal. If you use a local installer who is not on this list, you will NOT get the subsidy.
• You can get quotes from multiple registered vendors and choose the one you like.

Step 5: Installation and Inspection

• The vendor will install the rooftop solar plant as per the government’s standards.
• After installation, the vendor will submit the plant details on the portal.
• You will then need to apply for the “Net Meter” on the same portal.
• An official from your DISCOM will visit your home to inspect the installation and install the net meter.

Step 6: Receive Your Subsidy!

• Once the net meter is installed and the inspection is passed, the DISCOM will generate a “Commissioning Certificate” for you on the portal.
• The portal will then ask you to submit your bank account details and a cancelled cheque.
• Within 30 days of this, the central government will transfer the subsidy amount (e.g., ₹78,000) directly to your bank account via Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT).

Common Questions (FAQ)

Q1: How much roof space do I need?

A: As a general rule, you need about 10 square meters (approx 100 sq. ft.) of clear, shadow-free roof area for every 1 kW of solar capacity. A 3 kW system would need around 30 sq. meters.

Q2: What is the total cost of a 3 kW system?

A: The cost can vary based on the vendor, state, and quality of panels. A 3 kW system might cost anywhere from ₹1.3 lakh to ₹1.6 lakh. If you get the ₹78,000 subsidy, your final cost is nearly cut in half.

Q3: What if I can’t pay the initial amount?

A: The government has made this easy. The portal has a “Loan Interest Rate” section. You can apply for a collateral-free (no-guarantee) loan at a very low, subsidized interest rate (around 7%) from major banks to cover the initial cost.

Q4: How long do solar panels last?

A: Modern solar panels have a performance warranty of 25 years. They are extremely durable and require very little maintenance (just basic cleaning).

This is a golden opportunity to free yourself from high electricity bills for the next 25 years. The process is clear, the subsidy is large, and the benefits are for a lifetime.

Disclaimer: All information provided in this article is for educational purposes only and is based on details available in October 2025. Subsidy amounts, interest rates, and application processes are subject to change by the Government of India. For the most accurate and up-to-date information, please visit the official national portal: pmsuryaghar.gov.in